Magaca wax soo saarka:n-Butanol

Qaabka Molecalar:C4h10o

CAS MAYA:71-36-3

Qaab dhismeedka Molocalical:

Sifooyinka kiimikada:

1-Butanol waa nooc aalkolo leh oo leh afar atom kaarboon ah oo ku jira molecule. Qaaciddadeeda molikacali waxay tahay ch3Ch2ch2ch2Ch oo leh saddex isgom, oo ah Iso-Bunol, set-Bunol iyo Tert-Bunol. Waa dareere aan midab lahayn oo leh ur aalkolo.
Waxay leedahay qodobka karkaraya ee ah 117.7 ℃, cufnaanta (20 ℃) ​​oo ah 0.8109g ahaanshaha (N20d) 1.3993. Marka la eego 20 ℃, xalideeda ay biyuhu biyo ku jirto waa 7.7% (miisaanka) halka culayska biyaha ee 1-Bunol ay ahayd 20.1% (miisaan). Waa wax laga xumaado ethanol, ether iyo noocyada kale ee dareeraha dabiiciga ah. Waxaa loo istcimaali karaa sida dareeraha noocyo kala duwan oo rinjiyeyn ah iyo sheyga ceyriinka ah ee soo saaristayaasha kuwa balacal-ka ah, DIBUTY Phhalate. It can also be used for the manufacture of butyl acrylate, butyl acetate, and ethylene glycol butyl ether and also used as the extract of intermediates of organic synthesis and biochemical drugs and can also used in the manufacture of surfactants. Steam-ka uu uumiyo walxaha qarxa ah wuxuu ku abuuri karaa hawada hawada iyadoo xadka qaraxa uu yahay 3.7% ~ 10.2% (jajabyada mugga).

Codsi:

1. Badanaa loo adeegsaday soo saarista aashitada phthalic, alifatic dibiasic acid iyo foslooty phosphates, oo si weyn loogu isticmaalo balaastikada iyo waxyaabaha caagga ah. Sidoo kale waa sheyga ceyriinka ah ee samaynta butyraldehyde, Buryric acid, laakiin relatine iyo buttlet-ka ee isku-dhafka ah ee isku-darka dabiiciga ah. Waxaa sidoo kale loo istcimaalaa wakiil fuuq-baxa, anti-emulsifier iyo dheelitirka saliida iyo dufanka, daroogada (sida antibiyootigyada (sida antibiyootigyada) iyo fiitamiinnada) iyo fiitamiinnada) iyo faafinta, iyo isku-darka alkyd resin resin. Waxaa sidoo kale loo istcimaalay sidii solvent for lines-ka dabiiciga ah iyo daabacaadda kharashka, iyo wakiilka dewaxing. Waxaa loo istcimaalay sidii xallin in la kala saaro partchlorate iyo sodium perchlorate, sidoo kale waxay kala saari karaan sodium chloride iyo lithouide chloride. Waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu dhaqo sodium zinc zinc uranyl acetate. Waxaa loo adeegsaday go'aaminta midabka leh si loo go'aamiyo sunta arsenic acid habka molybdate. Go'aaminta baruurta ee caanaha lo'da. Dhex-dhexaad ah sapoomitaanka esters. Diyaarinta walxaha paraffin-paraffins ee microansisysis. Waxaa loo istcimaalay sidii solvent for dufanka, wax lagu cuno, u dhaji, xisbiyo, ciridka, iwm.

2. Falanqaynta falanqaynta chromatogratogratogratogratogratogratogratographiogratographiographiographiographiogratogratogratographiographiographiogratogratographiogratographiogratogratogratographiogratogratographiographiographiographiogratogratogratogratographiogratogratogratogratographiographiographiographiographiogratogratogratogratographiographiographiogratogratogratogratogratogratographiogy-ga. Waxaa loo adeegsaday go'aaminta midabaynta ee arrinta arsenic acid, xalka kala sooca potassium, sodium, lithonate.
3. Qalo muhiim ah, oo loo adeegsaday tiro aad u badan oo ku saabsan soosaarka qaab dhismeedka urea-formaldehyde, rinjiyeynta unugyada, rinjiyeynta alkyd iyo rinjiyeynta, iyo sidoo kale sida caadiga ah ee ku dhexjira caqabadaha. Sidoo kale waa qalab ceyriin ah oo kiimiko ah oo loo adeegsaday soosaarka ee wax soo saarka balaastiker-ka ah phthalte, aliphatic acid asiid asiidhi iyo estaroolka 'phosphate'. Waxaa sidoo kale loo istcimaalaa wakiil fuuq-baxa, anti-emulsifier oo la soo saaray saliidaha, dhir udgooyinka, antibiyootigga, hormoonnada, fiitamiinnada, iwm.
4. Xoolaha qurxinta. Waxaa inta badan loo istcimaalaa isku-darka ciddiyaha iyo waxyaabaha kale ee qurxinta kale si ay ugu iswaafaqaan xalka ugu weyn ee ka midka ah acetate, kaas oo ka caawiya in lagu baabi'iyo midabka oo uu xakameeyo codka iyo viscosity ee dareeraha. Lacagta lagu daro guud ahaan waa 10%.
5. Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in wakiilka ka hortagga ka hortagga loogu talagalay isku-darka qalin qoritaanka shaashadda.
6. Waxaa loo adeegsaday alaabada la dubay, nacnac, nacnac.